jinzhu Liang

Abstract: Analyzing the practical application of functional translation theory in literary translation criticism, examining the challenges faced by current literary translation criticism, revealing core issues such as the ambiguity of critical criteria, neglect of cultural elements, and disregard for reader feedback. Functional translation theory focuses on the diverse roles of translation and its adaptability in various cultural environments, providing a more rigorous and comprehensive analytical system for literary translation criticism. By establishing clear criteria for criticism, increasing attention to cultural elements, and emphasizing reader feedback, specific and feasible improvement strategies are proposed to enhance the effectiveness and fairness of literary translation criticism. The critical system based on functional translation theory is expected to bring new perspectives and inspirations to translation academic research.

Keywords: functional translation theory; Literary translation; Translation criticism; Cultural factors; reader's response

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