谭晓佳,刘 冀

糖尿病视网膜病变（diabetic retinopathy，DR）是糖尿病（diabetes mellitus，DM）的一种微血管并发症，同时也是世界范围内导致失明的主要原因之一。DR作为糖尿病患者的主要致盲因素，绝大多数DR患者的视力无法得到改善，这导致糖尿病视网膜病变的患者生活质量严重下降。虽然目前关于糖尿病视网膜病变的治疗形式较为多样，但由于疾病的特性，致使该病的中晚期疗效难以达到预期，因此，迫切需要开发新的、有效的治疗DR的方法。本文将对当前DR的治疗方案及可能的治疗靶点进行综述和展望。

糖尿病；糖尿病视网膜病变；治疗进展

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