王佳茜,王 凯,何洪芹

早发性结直肠癌（Early-onset colorectal cancer，EOCRC）的发病率在全球范围内呈上升趋势，给社会和医疗带来了新的挑战。本文综合了近年来关于早发性结直肠癌的相关研究，涵盖了其流行病学特点、发病危险因素、临床病理特征、防治重点等方面，以期为早发性结直肠癌的深入研究提供有力支持。

早发性结直肠癌；危险因素；临床病理特征；防治；研究进展；

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